Tanimoto Coefficient

Posted by marco
Wed, 02 Jul 2008 00:10:00 GMT

A small Ruby snippet to calculate the Tanimoto coefficient (aka extended Jaccard coefficient) of two real vectors.

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#!/usr/bin/ruby

class Array 
   def sum
      inject( 0 ) { |sum,x| sum+x }
   end
   def sum_square
      inject( 0 ) { |sum,x| sum+x*x }
   end
   def *(other) # dot_product
      ret = []
      return nil if !other.is_a? Array || size != other.size
      self.each_with_index {|x, i| ret << x * other[i]}
      ret.sum
   end
end

def tanimoto(a, b)
   dot = (a * b)
   den = a.sum_square + b.sum_square - dot
   dot.to_f/den.to_f
end

# puts tanimoto([1,2,2],[3,3,1])
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